{"id":1275,"date":"2008-06-25T09:24:51","date_gmt":"2008-06-25T09:24:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.icocean.com\/blog\/?p=1275"},"modified":"1970-01-01T07:00:00","modified_gmt":"1970-01-01T07:00:00","slug":"web%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E6%A6%82%E5%BF%B5%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.icocean.com\/blog\/?p=1275","title":{"rendered":"web\u6807\u51c6\u6982\u5ff5\u5165\u95e8"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3000\u3000\u524d\u8a00<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000”\u6211\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u5361\u662f\u4ea4\u901a\u94f6\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u6211\u5bb6\u697c\u4e0b\u7684\u5de5\u5546\u94f6\u884c\u63d0\u6b3e\u673a\u4e0a\u53d6\u6b3e\uff1b
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\u3000\u3000\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u53d1\u751f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4f3c\u4e4e\u518d\u6b63\u5e38\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7684\u4e86\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7279\u522b\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4f60\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u8fc7\uff1a<\/p>\n

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\u3000\u3000\u81ea\u4ece1998\u5e74\u56fd\u9645\u4e07\u7ef4\u7f51\u7ec4\u7ec7(W3C.org)\u63a8\u51faXML 1.0\u89c4\u8303\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684XML\u6807\u51c6\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u624b\u673a\u8ba2\u9605\u7684\u5929\u6c14\u9884\u62a5\u3001\u80a1\u7968\u884c\u60c5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u83b7\u5f97\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7XML\u683c\u5f0f\u8f6c\u6362\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u4f60\u7684\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7QQ\u6216\u8005MSN\u4e0a\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u5230\u4e0d\u5728\u7ebf\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u624b\u673a\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4e5f\u662f\u901a\u8fc7XML\u8f6c\u6362\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684;\u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u516c\u53f8\u5185\u90e8\u7684 CRM\u3001ERP\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u4e92\u3001\u6574\u5408\u4e0e\u5171\u4eab\u90fd\u5e94\u7528\u4e86XML\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4f60\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u60f3\u5230\uff1a\u7f51\u9875(web)\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u9075\u5faaXML\u6807\u51c6\u5462\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u3000\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u670999%\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u662f\u91c7\u7528HTML\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u800cHTML\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408XML\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f51\u9875\u4fe1\u606f\u90fd\u5f88\u96be\u9002\u5e94\u672a\u6765\u65b0\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u5462\uff1f\u56fd\u9645\u4e07\u7ef4\u7f51\u7ec4\u7ec7(W3C.org)\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728HTML\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u6309\u7167XML\u683c\u5f0f\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u89c4\u8303XHTML1.0\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5c06HTML\u8f6c\u4e3aXHTML\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5411XML\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u4f60\u7684\u9875\u9762\u4fe1\u606f\u66f4\u52a0\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u641c\u7d22\u548c\u91cd\u7528\u3001XHTML\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u6784\u66f4\u52a0\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u6807\u7b7e\u66f4\u52a0\u6709\u8bed\u4e49\uff0cW3C\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528CSS\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u76f8\u5206\u79bb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u8981\u8bb2\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\uff1a\u7528web\u6807\u51c6\u6280\u672f\u91cd\u6784\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e00\uff1a\u4e86\u89e3web\u6807\u51c6<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30001.\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fweb\u6807\u51c6\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u9996\u5148\u8981\u660e\u786e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u672c\u4e66\u8bb2\u7684web\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6307XML\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6307\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u5927\u91cfHTML\u4fe1\u606f\u5411XML\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\uff0cW3C\u548cECMA\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ecXHTML1.0\u3001CSS2.0\u3001DOM1.0\u548cECMA JavaScrit\u3002web\u6807\u51c6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u603b\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6309\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u8303\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u7f51\u9875\uff0c\u7b26\u5408XML\u683c\u5f0f\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u8868\u73b0\u76f8\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u5c06\u4f7f\u4f60\u7684\u9875\u9762\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4ee5\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5206\u4eab\u3001\u4ea4\u6362\u548c\u91cd\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u638c\u63e1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8df3\u8fc7\u76f4\u63a5\u9605\u8bfb\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30002. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fw3c\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000W3C\u662f\u201cWorld Wide Web Consortium\u201d\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u79f0\u4e07\u7ef4\u7f51\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u201c\u9886\u5bfc\u548c\u53d1\u5c55web\u6280\u672f\u201d\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5de5\u4e1a\u884c\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\u3002\u5b83\u7531\u4e07\u7ef4\u7f51\u53d1\u660e\u8005Time Berners-Lee\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u4e0e1994\u5e74\u3002W3C\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7500\u5bb6\u7684\u4f1a\u5458–\u5305\u62ec\u5fae\u8f6f\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u7ebf(Netscape\u7684\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8)\u3001\u82f9\u679c\u7535\u8111\u3001 Adobe\u3001Macromedia\u3001SUN \u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u7c7b\u4e3b\u6d41\u786c\u4ef6\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5236\u9020\u5546\u548c\u7535\u4fe1\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u7531\u4e09\u5bb6\u5b66\u672f\u673a\u6784\u4e3b\u7406–\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662(MIT)\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0e\u6570\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u575b (ERCIM)\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5e94\u5e86\u5927\u5b66(KEIO)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000W3C\u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5236\u5b9a\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u89c4\u8303(\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u7684\u6807\u51c6)\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u63d0\u9ad8web\u76f8\u5173\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4e92\u7528\u6027\u3002W3C\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u4f1a\u5458\u548c\u7279\u522b\u9080\u8bf7\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u7684\u8349\u6848(Drafts)\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u6570\u76f8\u5173\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u540c\u610f\u540e\u63d0\u4ea4\u7ed9W3C\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u6279\u51c6\u540e\u624d\u6210\u4e3a\u201c\u63a8\u8350\u89c4\u8303 (Recommendations)\u201d\u53d1\u5e03\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95eeW3C\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\uff1awww.w3.org<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30003.W3C\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u6807\u51c6<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30003.1 HTML4.0<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000HyperText Markup Language(HTML,\u8d85\u6587\u672c\u6807\u8bc6\u8bed\u8a00)\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u7f51\u9875\uff0cHTML\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u6587\u6863\u589e\u52a0\u7ed3\u6784\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8868\u793a\u6807\u9898\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u8868\u793a\u6bb5\u843d\uff1b\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u6790\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u6863\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u5c06…\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u7528\u7c97\u4f53\u663e\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7CSS(Cascading Style Sheets)\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u67d0\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u4ee5\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30003.2 XML1.0<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000XML\u662fExtensible Markup Language(\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6807\u8bc6\u8bed\u8a00)\u7684\u7b80\u5199\u3002XML\u7c7b\u4f3cHTML\u4e5f\u662f\u6807\u8bc6\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u662f\uff1aHTML\u6709\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u800cXML\u5141\u8bb8\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u5b9a\u4e49\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5141\u8bb8\u4f60\u901a\u8fc7XML namespaces\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u5b9a\u4e49\u591a\u5957\u8bbe\u5b9a\u3002\u770b\u4e00\u4e2aXML\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000
\u3000\u3000AJIE<\/name>ajie33@hotmail.com<\/email>
\u3000\u3000<\/entry>
\u3000\u3000ALLAN<\/name>neo_n@21cn.com<\/email>
\u3000\u3000<\/entry>
\u3000\u3000YAHOO<\/name>tingpeng@msn.com<\/email>
\u3000\u3000<\/entry>
\u3000\u3000<\/addressbook>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u4e9bXML\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982XHTML\u548cMathML,\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3aW3C\u63a8\u8350\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u4f60\u540c\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6837\u5f0f\u89c4\u8303(CSS\u548cXSL)\uff0c\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49XML\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002XML\u6587\u6863\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u9875\u9762\u5c55\u73b0\u4f9d\u7136\u91c7\u7528HTML\u6216\u8005XHTML\uff0cXML\u73b0\u5728\u5927\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668(\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf)\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30003.3 CSS2.0<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000CSS\u662fCascading Style Sheets\u5c42\u53e0\u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u7684\u7f29\u5199\u3002\u901a\u8fc7CSS\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236HTML\u6216\u8005XML\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002W3C\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528CSS\u5e03\u5c40\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97web\u66f4\u52a0\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u6670\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30003.4 XHTML1.0<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000XHTML\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5c06HTML\u6839\u636eXML\u89c4\u8303\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u904d\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u4e0eHTML4.0\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u800c\u683c\u5f0f\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faaXML\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u867d\u7136XHTML\u4e0eHTML\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u4e00\u6837\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8981\u8f6c\u6362\u6210PDF\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48XHTML\u4f1a\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000XHTML\u6709\u4e09\u79cdDTD\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a\u4e25\u683c\u7684(strict)\uff0c\u8fc7\u6e21\u7684(Transitional)\uff0c\u6846\u67b6\u7684(Frameset)\u3002 DTD\u662fDocument Type Definition\u6587\u6863\u7c7b\u578b\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u7f29\u5199\u3002\u5b83\u5199\u5728XHTML\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6700\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u7b26\u5408\u4ec0\u4e48\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u89c4\u8303\u6765\u89e3\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30003.5 DOM1.0<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000DOM\u662fDocument Object Model\u6587\u6863\u5bf9\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7f29\u5199\u3002DOM\u7ed9\u4e86\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u8a00(\u7c7b\u4f3cECMAScript)\u65e0\u9650\u53d1\u6325\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u8a00\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u8bbf\u95ee\u5230\u6574\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30004 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fECMA\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u662f\u201cEuropean Computer Manufactures Association\u201d\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u79f0\u6b27\u6d32\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5236\u9020\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u3002\u662f1961\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u65e8\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u7535\u8111\u64cd\u4f5c\u683c\u5f0f\u6807\u51c6–\u5305\u62ec\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u8f93\u5165\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000ECMA\u4f4d\u4e8e\u65e5\u5185\u74e6\uff0c\u548cISO(\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u7ec4\u7ec7)\u4ee5\u53caIEC(\u56fd\u9645\u7535\u5de5\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u673a\u6784)\u603b\u90e8\u76f8\u90bb\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u901a\u8baf\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5e76\u53d1\u5e03\u6709\u5173\u6280\u672f\u62a5\u544a\u3002ECMA\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5b98\u65b9\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u4e3b\u6d41\u5382\u5546\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8fdb\u884c\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30004.1 ECMA\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u6807\u51c6 ECMAscript<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000ECMAscript\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eNetscape javaScript\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6807\u51c6\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7DOM\u53ef\u4ee5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7f51\u9875\u4e0a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u3001\u5220\u9664\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u6216\u8005\u6539\u53d8\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u4f7f\u5f97\u7f51\u9875\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u6027\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6807\u51c6\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u76ee\u524d\u4eceHTML\u5411XML\u8fc7\u6e21\u65f6\u671f\u7528\u5230\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u672c\u4e66\u4e3b\u8981\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u8303\u7574\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30005.web\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u4f18\u52bf<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30005.1 \u6613\u7528<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7528web\u6807\u51c6\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u5bf9\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u66f4\u52a0\u201c\u900f\u660e\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u826f\u597d\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4f7f\u5f97\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u80fd\u591f\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5efa\u7acb\u66f4\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\u3002\u6309web \u6807\u51c6\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u9875\u9762\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u66f4\u8001\u7248\u672c\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u6b63\u5e38\u663e\u793a\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5373\u4f7fCSS\/XSL\u6837\u5f0f\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u80fd\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7b26\u5408web\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u9875\u9762\u4e5f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u5176\u4ed6\u683c\u5f0f\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6216\u8005word\u683c\u5f0f,\u4e5f\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u79fb\u690d\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf–\u786c\u4ef6\u6216\u8005\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7f51\u7edc\u7535\u89c6\u3001PDA\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u662fXML\u5929\u751f\u5177\u6709\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7b26\u5408web\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u9875\u9762\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u5929\u751f\u7684\u201c\u6613\u7528\u6027(accessibility)\u201d,\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u666e\u901a\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u9605\u8bfb\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u6709\u6b8b\u75be\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u76f2\u4eba\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3001\u58f0\u97f3\u9605\u8bfb\u5668\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30005.2 \u5411\u540e\u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4f7f\u7528web\u6807\u51c6\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u5c06\u5728\u672a\u6765\u7684\u65b0\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6216\u8005\u65b0\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u8981\u4fee\u6539CSS\u6216\u8005XSL\u5b9a\u5236\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\uff1aweb\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u601d\u8003\u4e0e\u4e89\u8bba<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u6587\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u521d\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48W3C\u8981\u5efa\u7acbXML\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5404\u5927\u5382\u5546\u90fd\u613f\u610f\u652f\u6301XML\u3002\u4e5f\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u4e3a\u4e86\u5411XML\u6807\u51c6\u8fc7\u6e21\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u76ee\u524d\u9636\u6bb5\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u638c\u63e1\u7684web\u6807\u51c6\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u5e94\u7528\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u5982\u60f3\u50cf\u4e2d\u90a3\u6837\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u6709\u4e00\u5806\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u6446\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u9762\u524d\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u670999%\u91c7\u7528HTML4.0\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u8001\u89c4\u8303\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u9700\u8981\u8f6c\u6362\u5230XHTML\uff1b
\u3000\u3000\u6bcf\u5929\u4f9d\u7136\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u65b0\u7684\u9875\u9762\u91c7\u7528\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408web\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5728\u53d1\u5e03\uff1b
\u3000\u3000\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6613\u7528\u7684\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u652f\u6301web\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u9875\u9762\u5f00\u53d1\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff1b
\u3000\u3000\u4e3b\u6d41\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668IE\u5bf9web\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\uff1b
\u3000\u3000\u5927\u6279\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3web\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8f6c\u53d8\u89c2\u5ff5\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5176\u4e2d\u201c\u8f6c\u53d8\u89c2\u5ff5\u201d\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u3001\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u96be\u7684\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u8fd8\u4e0d\u7406\u89e3web\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u5728\u89c2\u671b\u751a\u81f3\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u5206\u6790web\u6807\u51c6\u63a8\u5e7f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u7684\u5178\u578b\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u4e89\u8bba\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(\u4e00)\u5173\u4e8eweb\u6807\u51c6<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30001.web\u6807\u51c6\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u6807\u51c6\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u9075\u5b88\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7684\u786e\uff0cweb\u6807\u51c6\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5b83\u53ea\u662fW3C\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u89c4\u8303\uff0cW3C\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5f3a\u5236\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u76d1\u7763\u4e1a\u754c\u53bb\u6267\u884c\u3002web\u6807\u51c6\u7ec4\u7ec7 (webstandards.org)\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u624d\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u7edf\u79f0\u4e3a\u201cweb\u6807\u51c6\u201d\u3002\u867d\u7136W3C\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u201c\u63a8\u8350\u89c4\u8303\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u524d500\u5bb6\u5927IT\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f1a\u5458\u90fd\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u7406\u7531\u6000\u7591\u5b83\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3002\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e5f\u662fW3C\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f1a\u5458\uff0c\u5b83\u81ea\u5df1\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f46\u51fa\u4e8e\u5546\u4e1a\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u4f1a\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ec6\u8282\u8c03\u6574\u6765\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cdW3C\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u548c\u6743\u5a01\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30002.DIV+CSS\u5c31\u662fweb\u6807\u51c6\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000DIV+CSS\u53ea\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u6db5\u76d6web\u6807\u51c6\u3002web\u6807\u51c6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662fHTML\u5411XHTML\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4fe1\u606f\u7ed3\u6784\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u8868\u73b0\u76f8\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u800cDIV+CSS\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u7684\u591a\u6570\u7b26\u5408\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u9875\u9762\u90fd\u662f\u91c7\u7528DIV+CSS\u5236\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(\u4e8c).\u5173\u4e8eweb\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u597d\u5904<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30001.\u79d1\u6280\u5728\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u901f\u5ea6\u8d8a\u6765\u4e5f\u5feb\uff0c\u8282\u7701\u90a3\u70b9\u5b57\u8282\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u5417\uff1f
web\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u597d\u5904\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\uff1a\u7528web\u6807\u51c6\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u9875\u9762\u4ee3\u7801\u91cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8282\u7701\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002\u8fd9\u53ea\u662fweb\u6807\u51c6\u9644\u5e26\u7684\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aDIV\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u6bd4TABLE\u7b80\u5355\uff0cTABLE\u5e03\u5c40\u7684\u5c42\u5c42\u5d4c\u5957\u9020\u6210\u4ee3\u7801\u81c3\u80bf\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u5c3a\u5bf8\u81a8\u80c0\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u76f8\u540c\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u9875\u9762\u7528DIV+CSS\u6bd4\u7528TABLE\u5e03\u5c40\u7684\u8282\u77012\/3\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u662f web\u6807\u51c6\u5929\u751f\u7684\u597d\u5904\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u8282\u7701\u5e26\u5bbd\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e3b\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u800c\u4e3b\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u7f51\u7ad9\u7ecf\u8425\u8005\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e2d\u5927\u578b\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u65b0\u6d6a\u3001\u7f51\u6613\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7ad9\u70b9\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u95fb\u9996\u9875\u4ece500K\u7f29\u5c0f\u5230170k\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u4e00\u5929\u7684pageview\u662f3000\u4e07(\u4fdd\u5b88\u6570\u5b57)\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8282\u7701\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6d41\u91cf\u5c31\u662f330k*30000000=9440G\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6210\u672c\u7684\u8282\u7ea6\u662f\u53ef\u89c2\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30002.\u6211\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u6b8b\u969c\u4eba\u58eb\uff08\u76f2\u4eba\u548c\u5f31\u89c6\uff09\u5417\uff1f
\u3000\u3000\u4e3a\u6b8b\u969c\u4eba\u58eb\u63d0\u4f9b\u7f51\u7edc\u6d4f\u89c8\u65b9\u4fbf\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ca\u6b27\u6d32\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8eweb\u6807\u51c6\u9875\u9762\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u8bed\u4e49\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u76f8\u5173\u8bbe\u5907\u80fd\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u63d0\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u7ed9\u6b8b\u969c\u4eba\u58eb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u76f2\u4eba\u9605\u8bfb\u4fe1\u606f\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3aweb\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5929\u751f\u597d\u5904\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u4e2d\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u6e29\u9971\u53d1\u6101\uff0c\u54ea\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u8003\u8651\u6b8b\u969c\u4eba\u58eb\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u6587\u660e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u9053\u5fb7\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0d\u5728\u672c\u4e66\u8ba8\u8bba\u8303\u7574\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9875\u9762\u6309web\u6807\u51c6\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f55\u4e50\u800c\u4e0d\u4e3a\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(\u4e09).\u5173\u4e8e\u5e03\u5c40<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30001.web\u6807\u51c6\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u8868\u683c\u4e86\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u9996\u5148\u8981\u6f84\u6e05\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff1aweb\u6807\u51c6\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u7528TABLE\u6807\u7b7e\uff0cTABLE\u4e5f\u662fXHTML1.0\u4e2d\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6807\u7b7e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u63d0\u5021\u7528DIV+CSS\u5e03\u5c40\u6765\u66ff\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u7684table\u5e03\u5c40\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff1a\u539f\u6765\u7684TABLE\u5e03\u5c40\u5c06\u8868\u73b0\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\u6df7\u6742\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u91cd\u7528\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u4ece\u8bed\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0cW3C\u5236\u5b9aTABLE\u6807\u7b7e\u65f6\u5019\u53ea\u662f\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u505a\u8868\u683c\u7ed3\u6784\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\uff0c\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u5982\u679c\u6709\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u7528TABLE\u3002\u800c\u6392\u7248\u3001\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5e94\u8be5\u7531CSS\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30002.\u6211\u7528table\u5e03\u5c40\u6539\u7248\u4e5f\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u4f60\u7528CSS\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5c31\u6bd4\u6211\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e2a\u522b\u60c5\u51b5\u6216\u8005\u4e2a\u522b\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8c61\u4f60\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u7528table\u5e03\u5c40\u6539\u7248\u4e5f\u5f88\u5feb\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u957f\u8fdc\u4e4b\u8ba1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u900f\u8fc7\u73b0\u8c61\u770b\u672c\u8d28\uff0cweb\u6807\u51c6\u5c06\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u8868\u73b0\u76f8\u5265\u79bb\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6837\u5f0f\u3001\u98ce\u683c\u3001\u5e03\u5c40\u7b49\u7b49\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u72ec\u7acb\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u7531CSS\u6216\u8005XSLT\u6765\u5355\u72ec\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5265\u79bb\u540e\uff0c\u6539\u7248\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u201c\u6539\u7248\u201d\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u6539\u7248\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u7684\u9875\u9762\u5982\u679c\u6211\u9700\u8981\u53d1\u5e03\u5230\u624b\u673a\u4e0a\uff0c\u7b26\u5408web\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u9875\u9762\u5c31\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u6837\u5f0f\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u800ctable\u5e03\u5c40\u7684\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5b8c\u5168\u91cd\u505a\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u5982\u679c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u518d\u53d1\u5e03\u5230\u7f51\u7edc\u7535\u89c6\u4e0a\u6216\u8005\u5176\u5b83\u65b0\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u5462\uff1fCSS\u7684\u6548\u7387\u4e00\u5b9a\u6bd4table\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30003.\u7528web\u6807\u51c6\u80fd\u5236\u4f5c\u51fa\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u9875\u9762\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u63a8\u5e7fweb\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u505a\u5f97\u9875\u9762\u90fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u201c\u6734\u7d20\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f15\u8d77\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3aweb\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u9875\u9762\u5c31\u662f\u7b80\u6d01\u3001\u8f7b\u56fe\u5f62\u3001\u8f7b\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c\u7684\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u7528TABLE\u5e03\u5c40\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u9875\u9762\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u7528CSS\u4e5f\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u591a\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u65b0\u5efa\u7acb\u7684web\u6807\u51c6\u7ad9\u70b9\u5c31\u6e05\u695a\u4e86\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1awww.macromedia.com\uff0cwww.mp3.com<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(\u56db).\u5173\u4e8e\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u517c\u5bb9<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30001.\u6211\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5173\u5fc3web\u6807\u51c6\uff0cIE\u5360\u670999%\u7684\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u6211\u505a\u7684\u9875\u9762\u53ea\u8981IE\u80fd\u770b\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002
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\u3000\u3000(\u4e94).\u5176\u5b83<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30001.\u6ca1\u6709\u597d\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u96be\u9053\u8981\u6211\u624b\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\uff1f
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\u3000\u30002.\u8001\u677f\u4e0d\u61c2\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6211\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u7528web\u6807\u51c6\uff1f
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\u3000\u3000\u4e09\uff1a\u672a\u6765\u4e0e\u65b9\u5411<\/p>\n

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\u3000\u3000\u8482\u59c6.\u8d1d\u7eb3\u65af-\u674e\uff08Tim Berners-Lee\uff09\uff0cW3C\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\uff0c\u4e07\u7ef4\u7f51\u4e4b\u7236\uff0c\u8bf4\u5230\uff1aXML\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4ec5\u4ec5\u53ea\u662f\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662fweb\u7684\u8bed\u4e49\u5316\uff0c\u5373\uff1a\u4f7f\u5f97web\u4e0a\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5185\u5bb9\u66f4\u52a0\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u66f4\u4fbf\u4e8e\u4ea4\u6362\u548c\u5171\u4eab\uff0cRDF\u548cOWL\u8bed\u8a00\u5c06\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

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