\u8eab\u4efd\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a\u60df\u6709\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u624d\u80fd\u66f4\u52a0\u5b89\u5168<\/p>\n
2006-12-21 17:55 \u6765\u6e90\uff1aeNet\u7845\u8c37\u52a8\u529b<\/p>\n
\u3010\u7f16\u8005\u6309\u3011
\u3000\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u6b63\u4ee5\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5f7b\u5e95\u5730\u6539\u53d8\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5feb\u6377\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u8bb8\u591a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6027\u548c\u533f\u540d\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u6b63\u4ee5\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5f7b\u5e95\u5730\u6539\u53d8\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5feb\u6377\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u8bb8\u591a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6027\u548c\u533f\u540d\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u6b63\u4ee5\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5f7b\u5e95\u5730\u6539\u53d8\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5feb\u6377\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u8bb8\u591a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6027\u548c\u533f\u540d\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u4fdd\u969c\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u57fa\u7840<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5c31\u662f\u88ab\u5408\u7406\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ea\u80fd\u88ab\u6709\u6743\u9650\u7684\u201c\u4eba\u201d\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7ba1\u7406\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u5c31\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u4f2a\u9020\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4efb\u4f55\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u8303\u4f53\u7cfb\u90fd\u5f62\u540c\u865a\u8bbe\u3002\u5982\u679c\u628a\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u4f53\u7cfb\u770b\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6728\u6876\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3001\u5165\u4fb5\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001VPN\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u5173\u7b49\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u5907\u5c31\u662f\u6728\u6876\u7684\u58c1\u677f\uff0c\u800c\u8eab\u4efd\u7ba1\u7406\u5c31\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6728\u6876\u5e95\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002
\u3000\u3000
\u3000\u3000\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u662f\u6307\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53ca\u7f51\u7edc\u7cfb\u7edf\u786e\u8ba4\u64cd\u4f5c\u8005\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u4fe1\u606f\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u4fe1\u606f\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u7ec4\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53ea\u80fd\u8bc6\u522b\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6388\u6743\u4e5f\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u6570\u5b57\u8eab\u4efd\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u3002\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u7269\u7406\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u62e5\u6709\u72ec\u4e00\u65e0\u4e8c\u7684\u7269\u7406\u8eab\u4efd\u3002\u4fdd\u8bc1\u64cd\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u7269\u7406\u8eab\u4efd\u4e0e\u6570\u5b57\u8eab\u4efd\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u6240\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u65b9\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u6280\u672f\u3001USB key \u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u7279\u5f81\u6280\u672f\u3001IC\u5361\u4ee5\u53ca\u52a8\u6001\u53e3\u4ee4\u7b49\u3002\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u7684IT\u7cfb\u7edf\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684IT\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u751a\u81f3\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u65e5\u8d8b\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u8fd9\u8981\u6c42\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fc5\u987b\u5411\u66f4\u52a0\u201c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7ba1\u7406\u8bbe\u5907\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\u5927\u591a\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u7ba1\u7406IP\u5730\u5740\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0cThe Burton Group\u516c\u53f8\u526f\u603b\u88c1\u517c\u7814\u7a76\u603b\u76d1Phil Schacter\u6df1\u6709\u4f53\u4f1a\uff1a\u201c\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u91cd\u65b0\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e86\u8eab\u4efd\u8fa9\u8bba\u5de5\u5177\u5bf9\u7ba1\u7406\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u6709\u5173\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5185\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u9650\u5236\u670d\u52a1\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528\u5185\u5bb9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u8eab\u4efd\u8fa8\u8ba4\u4ec5\u5728WAN\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fb9\u7f18\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u5c06\u6765\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u8fa8\u8ba4\u5c06\u4f1a\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000IP\u5230ID\u7684\u98de\u8dc3<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u65e9\u5df2\u4ece\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u70b9\u3001\u7ebf\u62d3\u6251\u7ed3\u6784\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u4e86\u4e09\u7ef4\u7acb\u4f53\u62d3\u6251\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u7ecf\u9010\u6e10\u96be\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u76ee\u524d\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u548c\u8fa9\u8bba\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8981\u6c42\u4eba\u5de5\u5730\u6839\u636e\u673a\u5668\u5730\u5740\uff08MAC\u548cTCP\/IP\u5730\u5740\u7b49\uff09\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u6838\u548c\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u8fd9\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u548cIT\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8017\u8d39\u5927\u91cf\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5728\u5177\u5907\u72ec\u7acbDHCP\u3001\u904d\u5e03\u9065\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u5927\u578b\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u673a\u5668\u5730\u5740\u89e3\u6790\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4eceIP\u5230ID\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5f88\u591a\u8bbe\u5907\u5382\u5546\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u3002\u636e\u4e86\u89e3\uff0cA10 \u7f51\u7edc\u8fd1\u65e5\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5373\u65f6\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u534f\u8bae\u5730\u5740\u81f3\u7528\u6237ID\uff08IP-to-ID\uff09\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u4ea7\u54c1IDSentrie\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u7edf\u4e00\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u62104\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u800c\u4e14\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u5168\u9762\u7ba1\u7406\u4f01\u4e1a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u8d26\u6237\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83\u76ee\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u7f51\u7edc\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7ba1\u7406\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u5176\u7279\u70b9\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u3001\u901a\u7528\u8eab\u4efd\u89e3\u6790\u5668 (UIR)\u3002\u5141\u8bb8\u5ba2\u6237\u5373\u65f6\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff08ID\uff09\u548c\u73b0\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u514d\u9664\u4eba\u5de5\u89e3\u6790IP-to-ID\u548c\u8fdb\u884c\u6545\u969c\u5206\u6790\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u8fd9\u5927\u5927\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u7528\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
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